Smoked Tri-Tip

Tri-Tip, the longtime West Coast crowd-pleaser that’s made its way across the U.S., is one of the simplest and most satisfying cooks you can do. Below you’ll find my straight-forward method that’s sure to leave you and your guests wanting more (good thing it’s even better as leftovers).
sliced tri tip on a cutting board pinit View Gallery 4 photos

What is Tri-Tip?

First, a short bit about the noble Tri-Tip. The tensor fasciae latae is a small triangular muscle located in the bottom sirloin cut of the animal. Historically ground up for hamburger meat, it started to gain popularity as a standalone roast in the 1950’s in the Central Coast and Central Valley of California. Although it’s a relatively lean piece of meat, the Tri-Tip is incredibly juicy (if not overcooked) and very tender if sliced against the grain. You’ll see it as a mainstay in Santa Maria style BBQ, seasoned simply with black pepper, salt, and garlic, and cooked over red oak. That being said, it’s a versatile cut that you can successfully cook a variety of ways.

diagram showing where the tri tip is on a cow

Ok, ready to cook this thing? Let’s get down to business. 5 easy steps and you’ll be eating good.

Ingredients

Equipment

  • 1 Offset Smoker, Pellet Grill, Ceramic Grill, or Charcoal Grill
  • 1 Cast Iron Skillet

Trim the Tri-Tip

Don’t skip this crucial (and easy) step! Ensuring your Tri-Tip is properly trimmed makes a HUGE difference in your final product. Most of these cuts will already be trimmed of the large, hard chunks of fat and membrane once they find their way to your home. However, taking a few minutes to really clean them up will guarantee that every bite is tender and you don’t get stuck gnawing on a hard piece of chewy fat. Check out my post here for how to properly trim a Tri-Tip.

Handy Meat Trimming Knives

trimmed tri tip with knife
Trimming is quick & easy, and will ensure an incredible finished product.

Season the Tri-Tip

Now that the Tri-Tip is trimmed and beautiful, it’s time to put your favorite flavors on it. The best part about this step? It’s impossible to screw it up. Tri-Tip is an incredibly versatile cut of meat, and pairs nicely with almost any seasoning or rub. So, feel free to go crazy with your most exotic spice blend, or keep it simple with salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Additionally, you might choose to use a binder before applying your dry seasoning, which just helps the spices adhere to the meat. Popular binders include oil, mustard, or hot sauce. I typically go with a light coat of extra virgin olive oil. Make sure you’ve got a nice, even coat of spice or rub, and you’re ready to hit the grill.

seasoned tri tip on a cutting board

Best Dry Rubs for Tri-Tip

Beef can pair nicely with just about any flavor profile, but try some of these big and bold flavors. They’ll go great with the natural flavor of the meat and all that beautiful smoke.

Smoke the Tri-Tip

Get your smoker set to somewhere between 175° and 225°. The exact temp is not crucial, but the goal at this stage is optimal smoke. We’re going to smoke the Tri-Tip until an internal temp of about 130° – 135° (for medium-rare, which is ideal for Tri-Tip). Keep in mind that the higher our smoking temp, the faster the meat will reach our desired internal temp (duh), but it also means that we’ll have less time to form a nice smoke ring.

The great thing here is that it means our cook time can be fairly flexible. I typically start off at the lowest smoking temp and BBQ there for as long as possible. This let’s the meat absorb as much of that good smoke flavor as possible. Then, if my guests are arriving or my wife is getting impatient, I can always increase the smoke temp to get to internal temp faster.

Quick note about wood: I’ve cooked Tri-Tip with a variety of woods, and like with seasoning, you really can’t go wrong. Try oak or alder – lately I’ve been using mesquite.

Some of our Favorite Smokers

blackened tri tip in a smoker

Sear the Tri-Tip

Once you’ve reached 130° – 135° internal, remove the Tri-Tip from the smoker and set it aside. You may notice that it doesn’t have the most appealing color or texture at this point. We’re about to fix that.

The last step is to quickly sear the meat on both sides. This is going to give us a nice crust, some char, and an awesome color. Take your largest cast iron skillet and get it screaming hot (and I mean as hot as you can get it). The reason this is important is that we’re not trying to cook the meat any more, we simply want to sear the outside for a great texture. If the skillet isn’t hot enough, you run the risk of continuing to cook the inside of the meat past medium rare.

Once your skillet is smokin’ hot (be careful with your hands now) add about a half stick of butter to the skillet. Butter is great for searing, as the milk proteins help to quickly brown the meat. Let the butter melt (shouldn’t take long) and add the Tri-Tip. Let it sear for about 30 seconds on each side. Seriously, if your skillet is hot enough this should not take more than 60 seconds. Remove from the skillet and let it rest on a cutting board.

Awesome Cast Iron Skillets

seared tri tip resting on a cutting board

Slice the Tri-Tip

Alright, last step. As tempting as it might be to start digging in, let the Tri-Tip hang out for 5-10 minutes. Resting lets all those great juices redistribute back through the meat, instead of running out on your cutting board. Speaking of slicing, there’s a technique to this. Tri-Tip actually has 2 different directions of grain, and it’s key to slice against those grains so that every bite is pull-apart tender, and not stringy and chewy. Check out my dedicated post to Tri-Tip slicing here.

Great Slicing Knives

At this point, hopefully you’re staring at a pile of beautiful, smoky, tender, BBQ’d Tri-Tip. So, stop reading this and get to eating!

sliced tri tip on a cutting board

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4.8 from 31 votes

Smoked Tri-Tip

Difficulty: Beginner Prep Time 15 mins Cook Time 2 hrs Rest Time 15 mins Total Time 2 hrs 30 mins
Servings: 4
Best Season: Suitable throughout the year

Description

Tri-Tip, the longtime West Coast crowd-pleaser that’s made its way across the U.S., is one of the simplest and most satisfying cooks you can do. Below you’ll find my straight-forward method that’s sure to leave you and your guests wanting more (good thing it’s even better as leftovers).

Things You Need

Ingredients

Equipment

Instructions

  1. Trim the Tri-Tip

    Rinse the tri-tip with cool water and pat dry. Use a sharp trimming or boning knife to remove any loose pieces of meat. Trim away hard fat and silver skin.

  2. Season the Tri-Tip

    Apply a light coat of olive oil or hot sauce to the tri-tip to help the dry rub stick. Sprinkle salt, pepper, garlic powder, or your favorite beef rub evenly to all sides of the roast, and lightly pat it down to ensure it stays.

  3. Smoke the Tri-Tip

    Barbecue the tri-tip on indirect heat at 175-225 degrees for about 2 hours, or until an internal thermometer reads between 130-135 (medium rare).

  4. Sear the Tri-Tip

    Remove the tri-tip from the barbecue and quickly sear for 30 seconds each side in a very hot cast iron skillet with butter.

  5. Slice the Tri-Tip

    Let the tri-tip rest for 5-10 minutes, before slicing against the grain and serving.

Note

This makes for great leftovers! The smoke flavor intensifies after a night in the fridge. Try thin slicing cold leftover tri-tip to make incredible sandwich meat.

Keywords: tri-tip, smoked tri-tip, barbecue tri-tip, how to cook tri-tip, how to smoke a tri-tip
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34 Comments

    1. I know this is over a year later… but I found that Costco has a really good already marinaded/season tri-tip in their packaged meat section.

  1. I went on a quest to make the best tri tip, and after a summer of weekends, this is definitely it! Easy enough for a beginner, but it definitely doesn’t taste that way.

    1. I can’t remember where I got this recipe but it’s so easy and came out perfect:
      Smoke salmon Dijon
      Ingredients
      ▢1 -1.5 lbs salmon fillet, pin bones removed(we used Atlantic salmon)
      ▢1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
      ▢1 teaspoon kosher salt
      ▢1 teaspoon fresh ground pepper

      Instructions
      Preheat smoker to 225 degrees using fruit wood (like cherry or apple but it comes out great with any kind).
      Prep and clean salmon, and pat dry.
      Season flesh side of salmon with the Dijon mustard, salt and pepper.(mine was without skin and I seasoned both sides)
      Place on smoker and cook until the internal temperature of the salmon reaches 140 degrees (F). If you don’t have a thermometer you can pull back the flesh and make sure the inner portion is pink and not translucent.
      Remove from smoker and let sit for 10 minutes. Slice up and serve.

  2. Hosted the extended family for the first bbq of the season – what a crowd pleaser! Will definitely be making this again

    1. Yes I’ve had the luxury of being close to central coast California,. Tri-tip was local only and extremely cheap, my uncle smoked tri-tip and was the best thing I ever had. 1995 .99 cents per # enjoy your smoker and many of tri-tip to come

  3. Not even joking, my house almost caught on fire. Got the cast iron skillet piping hot and then threw in the butter when we were ready, the entire pan burst into a huge fire!!! Any idea why this happened? The tri tip definitely got a nice crust 🤣. It was cooked perfectly minus our fire fiasco!

  4. Followed the recipe times and temps and it turned out amazing!
    I’m sure my house looked like it was on fire after the butter sear, cause we had to open doors and windows, but it was sooo worth it.
    This one is as good as it gets. I strongly recommend this recipe to anyone and everyone.

  5. Great recipe with great instructions. Being from the south I chose to do mustard for a binder and after I seasoned I let it sweat for about 30 minutes. Turned out just as pictured and tasted amazing!

  6. For the rub I used a homemade coffee rub (coffee, kosher salt, pepper, onion powder, garlic powder, ancho chili powder). A prime tri-tip at 2.3 lbs smoked on a Traeger using Signature pellets at 185 F for 2 hours. Pulled at 125-130 and seared on my cast iron griddle. DELICIOUS!

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